Papers › When Human Pose Estimation Meets Robustness: Adversarial Algorithms and Benchmarks

When Human Pose Estimation Meets Robustness: Adversarial Algorithms and Benchmarks

13 May 2021CVPR 2021 1arXiv:2105.06152archive 2025-07-28

Jiahang Wang, Sheng Jin, Wentao Liu, Weizhong Liu, Chen Qian, Ping Luo

Human pose estimation is a fundamental yet challenging task in computer vision, which aims at localizing human anatomical keypoints. However, unlike human vision that is robust to various data corruptions such as blur and pixelation, current pose estimators are easily confused by these corruptions. This work comprehensively studies and addresses this problem by building rigorous robust benchmarks, termed COCO-C, MPII-C, and OCHuman-C, to evaluate the weaknesses of current advanced pose estimators, and a new algorithm termed AdvMix is proposed to improve their robustness in different corruptions. Our work has several unique benefits. (1) AdvMix is model-agnostic and capable in a wide-spectrum of pose estimation models. (2) AdvMix consists of adversarial augmentation and knowledge distillation. Adversarial augmentation contains two neural network modules that are trained jointly and competitively in an adversarial manner, where a generator network mixes different corrupted images to confuse a pose estimator, improving the robustness of the pose estimator by learning from harder samples. To compensate for the noise patterns by adversarial augmentation, knowledge distillation is applied to transfer clean pose structure knowledge to the target pose estimator. (3) Extensive experiments show that AdvMix significantly increases the robustness of pose estimations across a wide range of corruptions, while maintaining accuracy on clean data in various challenging benchmark datasets.

PaperPDFConference PDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2105.06152")

Code

Syntology Ran 11 of 25 code samples harvested from 4 repositories linked to this paper; 14 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 3 ran · our draft was wrong; 4 ran · fixture could not drive it; 4 ran with no contract checked.

By repository: official repository: 12 samples from 1 repository, 6 ran; found in paper text by Syntology: 13 samples from 3 repositories, 5 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

AIprogrammer/AdvMix officialmentioned on GitHubpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

25 samples harvested; 11 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 14 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

3ran · our draft was wrong
4ran · fixture could not drive it
4ran
14unverified

Licence: 2 of the 25 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from 4 repositories linked to this paper, official or community; each sample names its own and says which. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

AverageMeter AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · a605a498a2198a9d · report
accuracy AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · b44324561953846f · report
calc_dists AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · b91b38261b03587d · report
dist_acc AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 1c2da88027e6e151 · report
tensor2im AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · dfdeea3ebb13fa9a · report
tofloat AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 599ce919c4b5d898 · report
inv_coord_norm AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 73cacfdb88d0d0fb · report
save_batch_heatmaps AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 140dbadc1db1bd99 · report
save_batch_image_with_joints AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · ee768f095e08626d · report
save_debug_images AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 98ce27ca4d149960 · report
set_require_grad AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 1a2ff0244d9cdfcf · report
train_advmix AIprogrammer/AdvMix/lib/core/function.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · a63f8ab8d7310adb · report
Laplace vita-epfl/openpifpaf/src/openpifpaf/network/losses/components.py found in paper text by Syntology ran · metamorphic tier: invariant fingerprinted licence not identified · pointer only · 6c2047eb02f90875 · report
SoftClamp vita-epfl/openpifpaf/src/openpifpaf/network/losses/components.py found in paper text by Syntology ran · metamorphic tier: invariant fingerprinted licence not identified · pointer only · d948ea963b20bbdc · report
conv3x3 HRNet/HigherHRNet-Human-Pose-Estimation/lib/models/pose_higher_hrnet.py found in paper text by Syntology ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · fac5364e2f53c6db · report
get_max_preds leoxiaobin/deep-high-resolution-net.pytorch/lib/core/inference.py found in paper text by Syntology ran · fixture could not drive it fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 55c58ef5f795e3d1 · report
make_input HRNet/HigherHRNet-Human-Pose-Estimation/lib/core/loss.py found in paper text by Syntology ran MIT (permissive) · cdea90667046c71c · report
aggregate_results HRNet/HigherHRNet-Human-Pose-Estimation/lib/core/inference.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · b2deafbfd7c1f3fc · report
box_to_center_scale leoxiaobin/deep-high-resolution-net.pytorch/demo/inference.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · 192666724266ef19 · report
build_dataset HRNet/HigherHRNet-Human-Pose-Estimation/lib/dataset/build.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · 0ff31375e05cb70d · report
get_person_detection_boxes leoxiaobin/deep-high-resolution-net.pytorch/demo/inference.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · 74bb768e238398b0 · report
get_pose_net leoxiaobin/deep-high-resolution-net.pytorch/lib/models/pose_hrnet.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · 2534c81208f21998 · report
get_pose_net HRNet/HigherHRNet-Human-Pose-Estimation/lib/models/pose_higher_hrnet.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · b1587fcc78f6fa72 · report
make_dataloader HRNet/HigherHRNet-Human-Pose-Estimation/lib/dataset/build.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · df9c22deab975625 · report
make_test_dataloader HRNet/HigherHRNet-Human-Pose-Estimation/lib/dataset/build.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · a4025bf00b852a33 · report

Tasks

Knowledge DistillationPose Estimation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Knowledge Distillation

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections