Papers › When Are Nonconvex Problems Not Scary?

When Are Nonconvex Problems Not Scary?

21 Oct 2015arXiv:1510.06096archive 2025-07-28

Ju Sun, Qing Qu, John Wright

In this note, we focus on smooth nonconvex optimization problems that obey: (1) all local minimizers are also global; and (2) around any saddle point or local maximizer, the objective has a negative directional curvature. Concrete applications such as dictionary learning, generalized phase retrieval, and orthogonal tensor decomposition are known to induce such structures. We describe a second-order trust-region algorithm that provably converges to a global minimizer efficiently, without special initializations. Finally we highlight alternatives, and open problems in this direction.

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