Papers › Weak lensing magnification of Type Ia Supernovae from the Pantheon sample

Weak lensing magnification of Type Ia Supernovae from the Pantheon sample

18 Mar 2022arXiv:2203.09865links table onlyarchive 2025-07-28

Paul Shah, Pablo Lemos, Ofer Lahav

The archive published only this paper's code-link row. Authors, date and abstract are from arXiv's metadata (CC0), read from the Kaggle arXiv metadata snapshot of 2026-09-12 where its title matched the archive's; the title is the archive's.

Using data from the Pantheon SN Ia compilation and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we propose an estimator for weak lensing convergence incorporating positional and photometric data of foreground galaxies. The correlation between this and the Hubble diagram residuals of the supernovae has 3.6σ significance, and is consistent with weak lensing magnification due to dark matter halos centered on galaxies. We additionally constrain the properties of the galactic haloes, such as the mass-to-light ratio Γ and radial profile of the halo matter density ρ(r). We derive a new relationship for the additional r.m.s. scatter in magnitudes caused by lensing, finding σₗₑₙₛ = (0.06 ±0.017) (d_C(z)/ d_C(z=1))^(3/2) where d_C(z) is the comoving distance to redshift z. Hence the scatter in apparent magnitudes due lensing will be of the same size as the intrinsic scatter of SN Ia by z ∼1.2. We propose a modification of the distance modulus estimator for SN Ia to incorporate lensing, which can be easily calculated from observational data. We anticipate this will improve the accuracy of cosmological parameter estimation for high-redshift SN Ia data.

PaperPDFCode

Code

paulshah/snlensing officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHub report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections