Papers › Visuo-Tactile Transformers for Manipulation

Visuo-Tactile Transformers for Manipulation

30 Sep 2022arXiv:2210.00121archive 2025-07-28

Yizhou Chen, Andrea Sipos, Mark Van der Merwe, Nima Fazeli

Learning representations in the joint domain of vision and touch can improve manipulation dexterity, robustness, and sample-complexity by exploiting mutual information and complementary cues. Here, we present Visuo-Tactile Transformers (VTTs), a novel multimodal representation learning approach suited for model-based reinforcement learning and planning. Our approach extends the Visual Transformer \cite{dosovitskiy2021image} to handle visuo-tactile feedback. Specifically, VTT uses tactile feedback together with self and cross-modal attention to build latent heatmap representations that focus attention on important task features in the visual domain. We demonstrate the efficacy of VTT for representation learning with a comparative evaluation against baselines on four simulated robot tasks and one real world block pushing task. We conduct an ablation study over the components of VTT to highlight the importance of cross-modality in representation learning.

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Model-based Reinforcement LearningRepresentation Learning

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Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEDense ConnectionsDropoutHeatmapLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

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