Papers › Visual Storytelling with Hierarchical BERT Semantic Guidance

Visual Storytelling with Hierarchical BERT Semantic Guidance

10 Jan 2022ACM Multimedia Asia 2022 1archive 2025-07-28

Ruichao Fan, Hanli Wang, Jinjing Gu, and Xianhui Liu

Visual storytelling, which aims at automatically producing a narrative paragraph for photo album, remains quite challenging due to the complexity and diversity of photo album content. In addition, open-domain photo albums cover a broad range of topics and this results in highly variable vocabularies and expression styles to describe photo albums. In this work, a novel teacher-student visual storytelling framework with hierarchical BERT semantic guidance (HBSG) is proposed to address the above-mentioned challenges. The proposed teacher module consists of two joint tasks, namely, word-level latent topic generation and semantic-guided sentence generation. The first task aims to predict the latent topic of the story. As there is no ground-truth topic information, a pre-trained BERT model based on visual contents and annotated stories is utilized to mine topics. Then the topic vector is distilled to a designed image-topic prediction model. In the semantic-guided sentence generation task, HBSG is introduced for two purposes. The first is to narrow down the language complexity across topics, where the co-attention decoder with vision and semantic is designed to leverage the latent topics to induce topic-related language models. The second is to employ sentence semantic as an online external linguistic knowledge teacher module. Finally, an auxiliary loss is devised to transform linguistic knowledge into the language generation model. Extensive experiments are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of HBSG framework, which surpasses the state-of-the-art approaches evaluated on the VIST test set.

PaperPDF

Code

No code repository is listed for this paper in the archive or in Syntology's graph.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

SentenceText GenerationVisual Storytelling

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Visual Storytelling VIST HBSG BLEU-4 15.4 #3 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Visual Storytelling VIST HBSG METEOR 36.5 #3 of 33 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections