Papers › Visual Pressure Estimation and Control for Soft Robotic Grippers

Visual Pressure Estimation and Control for Soft Robotic Grippers

14 Apr 2022arXiv:2204.07268links table onlyarchive 2025-07-28

Patrick Grady, Jeremy A. Collins, Samarth Brahmbhatt, Christopher D. Twigg, Chengcheng Tang, James Hays, Charles C. Kemp

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Soft robotic grippers facilitate contact-rich manipulation, including robust grasping of varied objects. Yet the beneficial compliance of a soft gripper also results in significant deformation that can make precision manipulation challenging. We present visual pressure estimation & control (VPEC), a method that infers pressure applied by a soft gripper using an RGB image from an external camera. We provide results for visual pressure inference when a pneumatic gripper and a tendon-actuated gripper make contact with a flat surface. We also show that VPEC enables precision manipulation via closed-loop control of inferred pressure images. In our evaluation, a mobile manipulator (Stretch RE1 from Hello Robot) uses visual servoing to make contact at a desired pressure; follow a spatial pressure trajectory; and grasp small low-profile objects, including a microSD card, a penny, and a pill. Overall, our results show that visual estimates of applied pressure can enable a soft gripper to perform precision manipulation.

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classes_to_scalar healthcare-robotics/vpec/prediction/pred_util.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · dd076f4f01e8a8d4 · report
colorize healthcare-robotics/vpec/recording/util.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 8cc7a485cb9ebaa3 · report
get_sensel_scale healthcare-robotics/vpec/recording/util.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 8f02e9025fd06d98 · report
load_config healthcare-robotics/vpec/prediction/pred_util.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 1e9688a7ddef9094 · report
pressure_to_colormap healthcare-robotics/vpec/recording/util.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 0d1339dee17dc0c6 · report
scalar_to_classes healthcare-robotics/vpec/prediction/pred_util.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · fbbfe08b65ef8ee5 · report
setup_metrics healthcare-robotics/vpec/prediction/evaluator.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 10646129541d175c · report

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