Papers › VideoLLaMA 3: Frontier Multimodal Foundation Models for Image and Video Understanding

VideoLLaMA 3: Frontier Multimodal Foundation Models for Image and Video Understanding

22 Jan 2025arXiv:2501.13106archive 2025-07-28

Boqiang Zhang, Kehan Li, Zesen Cheng, Zhiqiang Hu, Yuqian Yuan, Guanzheng Chen, Sicong Leng, Yuming Jiang, Hang Zhang, Xin Li, Peng Jin, Wenqi Zhang, Fan Wang, Lidong Bing, Deli Zhao

In this paper, we propose VideoLLaMA3, a more advanced multimodal foundation model for image and video understanding. The core design philosophy of VideoLLaMA3 is vision-centric. The meaning of "vision-centric" is two-fold: the vision-centric training paradigm and vision-centric framework design. The key insight of our vision-centric training paradigm is that high-quality image-text data is crucial for both image and video understanding. Instead of preparing massive video-text datasets, we focus on constructing large-scale and high-quality image-text datasets. VideoLLaMA3 has four training stages: 1) Vision Encoder Adaptation, which enables vision encoder to accept images of variable resolutions as input; 2) Vision-Language Alignment, which jointly tunes the vision encoder, projector, and LLM with large-scale image-text data covering multiple types (including scene images, documents, charts) as well as text-only data. 3) Multi-task Fine-tuning, which incorporates image-text SFT data for downstream tasks and video-text data to establish a foundation for video understanding. 4) Video-centric Fine-tuning, which further improves the model's capability in video understanding. As for the framework design, to better capture fine-grained details in images, the pretrained vision encoder is adapted to encode images of varying sizes into vision tokens with corresponding numbers, rather than a fixed number of tokens. For video inputs, we reduce the number of vision tokens according to their similarity so that the representation of videos will be more precise and compact. Benefit from vision-centric designs, VideoLLaMA3 achieves compelling performances in both image and video understanding benchmarks.

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build_mlp damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/inference/transformers_api/modeling_videollama3.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong Apache-2.0 (permissive) · d62ac690ebadd7fa · report
expand2square damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/videollama3/mm_utils.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 592b3c1a88f93d7c · report
load_mm_projector damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/videollama3/model/projector.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong Apache-2.0 (permissive) · d8e25fe3aa75d2ce · report
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rotate_half damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/inference/transformers_api/modeling_videollama3_encoder.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted Apache-2.0 (permissive) · b99eea6376d1e212 · report
apply_rotary_pos_emb_vision damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/inference/transformers_api/modeling_videollama3_encoder.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 48f12d3a9c4a15e8 · report
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build_vision_projector damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/inference/transformers_api/modeling_videollama3.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 8409d5a94c95a154 · report
chunk_list damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/videollama3/mm_utils.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · a8b8b3e9a82ab02e · report
get_mm_adapter_state_maybe_zero_3 damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/videollama3/videollama3_trainer.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 14fb23ef45b146d1 · report
get_peft_state_maybe_zero_3 damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/videollama3/videollama3_trainer.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · fa1225dfac92bc0d · report
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maybe_zero_3 damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/videollama3/videollama3_trainer.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 616ffbdc154ed2d8 · report
spatial_downsampling damo-nlp-sg/videollama3/videollama3/model/videollama3_arch.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 285dd14346d5d119 · report

Tasks

PhilosophyVideo Question AnsweringVideo Understanding

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Video Question Answering NExT-QA VideoLLaMA3(7B) Accuracy 84.5 #3 of 47 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

FocusSFT

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