Papers › Unsupervised Hierarchical Semantic Segmentation with Multiview Cosegmentation and...

Unsupervised Hierarchical Semantic Segmentation with Multiview Cosegmentation and Clustering Transformers

25 Apr 2022CVPR 2022 1arXiv:2204.11432archive 2025-07-28

Tsung-Wei Ke, Jyh-Jing Hwang, Yunhui Guo, Xudong Wang, Stella X. Yu

Unsupervised semantic segmentation aims to discover groupings within and across images that capture object and view-invariance of a category without external supervision. Grouping naturally has levels of granularity, creating ambiguity in unsupervised segmentation. Existing methods avoid this ambiguity and treat it as a factor outside modeling, whereas we embrace it and desire hierarchical grouping consistency for unsupervised segmentation. We approach unsupervised segmentation as a pixel-wise feature learning problem. Our idea is that a good representation shall reveal not just a particular level of grouping, but any level of grouping in a consistent and predictable manner. We enforce spatial consistency of grouping and bootstrap feature learning with co-segmentation among multiple views of the same image, and enforce semantic consistency across the grouping hierarchy with clustering transformers between coarse- and fine-grained features. We deliver the first data-driven unsupervised hierarchical semantic segmentation method called Hierarchical Segment Grouping (HSG). Capturing visual similarity and statistical co-occurrences, HSG also outperforms existing unsupervised segmentation methods by a large margin on five major object- and scene-centric benchmarks. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/twke18/HSG .

PaperPDFConference PDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2204.11432")

Code

Syntology Ran 9 of 11 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 2 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 1 ran · violated contract; 5 ran · our draft was wrong; 2 ran · fixture could not drive it; 1 ran with no contract checked.

By repository: official repository: 11 samples from 1 repository, 9 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

twke18/hsg officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

11 samples harvested; 9 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 2 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

1ran · violated contract
5ran · our draft was wrong
2ran · fixture could not drive it
1ran
2unverified

Licence: 0 of the 11 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from twke18/hsg. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

SegSortLoss twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · beccccc87a810e39 · report
_calculate_log_likelihood twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · bb39236af820745f · report
_rank3_trace twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 6d7ca8ad976f7f04 · report
affinity_matrix_as_attention twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it MIT (permissive) · 515ff33c1ddcd01f · report
dmon_pool_loss twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 495cfccd6332182c · report
exp_inner_product_kernel twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 9b8f0f2b506b4e57 · report
inner_product_kernel twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran · violated contract fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 5143c945ccddcde2 · report
normalize_embedding twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 1ef225c91d4a5d0c · report
top_k_ranking twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · e0593dd8d4a94998 · report
DMonLoss twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 6d32b13714bb33b6 · report
Hsg twke18/hsg/hsg/models/predictions/hsg.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 4ccd6054c84df32c · report

Tasks

ClusteringSegmentationSemantic SegmentationUnsupervised Semantic Segmentation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections