Papers › Truth of Varying Shades: Analyzing Language in Fake News and Political Fact-Checking

Truth of Varying Shades: Analyzing Language in Fake News and Political Fact-Checking

1 Sep 2017EMNLP 2017 9archive 2025-07-28

Hannah Rashkin, Eunsol Choi, Jin Yea Jang, Svitlana Volkova, Yejin Choi

We present an analytic study on the language of news media in the context of political fact-checking and fake news detection. We compare the language of real news with that of satire, hoaxes, and propaganda to find linguistic characteristics of untrustworthy text. To probe the feasibility of automatic political fact-checking, we also present a case study based on PolitiFact.com using their factuality judgments on a 6-point scale. Experiments show that while media fact-checking remains to be an open research question, stylistic cues can help determine the truthfulness of text.

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Fact CheckingFake News Detection

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