Papers › Training-free Regional Prompting for Diffusion Transformers

Training-free Regional Prompting for Diffusion Transformers

4 Nov 2024arXiv:2411.02395archive 2025-07-28

Anthony Chen, Jianjin Xu, Wenzhao Zheng, Gaole Dai, Yida Wang, Renrui Zhang, Haofan Wang, Shanghang Zhang

Diffusion models have demonstrated excellent capabilities in text-to-image generation. Their semantic understanding (i.e., prompt following) ability has also been greatly improved with large language models (e.g., T5, Llama). However, existing models cannot perfectly handle long and complex text prompts, especially when the text prompts contain various objects with numerous attributes and interrelated spatial relationships. While many regional prompting methods have been proposed for UNet-based models (SD1.5, SDXL), but there are still no implementations based on the recent Diffusion Transformer (DiT) architecture, such as SD3 and FLUX.1.In this report, we propose and implement regional prompting for FLUX.1 based on attention manipulation, which enables DiT with fined-grained compositional text-to-image generation capability in a training-free manner. Code is available at https://github.com/antonioo-c/Regional-Prompting-FLUX.

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Image GenerationText to Image GenerationText-to-Image Generation

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Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdafactorAdamAttentionAttention DropoutBPEDense ConnectionsDiffusionDropoutGated Linear UnitInverse Square Root ScheduleLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSentencePieceSoftmaxT5Transformer

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