Papers › The JDISC Survey: Linking the Physics and Chemistry of Inner and Outer Protoplanetary...

The JDISC Survey: Linking the Physics and Chemistry of Inner and Outer Protoplanetary Disk Zones

12 May 2025arXiv:2505.07562links table onlyarchive 2025-07-28

Nicole Arulanantham, Colette Salyk, Klaus Pontoppidan, Andrea Banzatti, Ke Zhang, Karin Öberg, Feng Long, John Carr, Joan Najita, Ilaria Pascucci, María José Colmenares, Chengyan Xie, Jane Huang, Joel Green, Sean M. Andrews, Geoffrey A. Blake, Edwin A. Bergin, Paola Pinilla, Miguel Vioque, Emma Dahl, Eshan Raul, Sebastiaan Krijt, the JDISCS Collaboration

The archive published only this paper's code-link row. Authors, date and abstract are from arXiv's metadata (CC0), read from the Kaggle arXiv metadata snapshot of 2026-09-12 where its title matched the archive's; the title is the archive's.

Mid-infrared spectroscopy of protoplanetary disks provides a chemical inventory of gas within a few au, where planets are readily detected around older stars. With the JWST Disk Infrared Spectral Chemistry Survey (JDISCS), we explore demographic trends among 31 disks observed with MIRI (MRS) and with previous ALMA millimeter continuum imaging at high angular resolution (5-10 au). With these S/N ∼200-450 spectra, we report emission from H₂O, OH, CO, C₂H₂, HCN, CO₂, [Ne II], [Ne III], and [Ar II]. Emission from H₂O, OH and CO is nearly ubiquitous for low-mass stars, and detection rates of all molecules are higher than for similar disks observed with Spitzer-IRS. Slab model fits to the molecular emission lines demonstrate that emission from C₂H₂, HCN, and possibly CO₂ is optically thin; thus since column densities and emitting radii are degenerate, observations are actually sensitive to the total molecular mass. C₂H₂ and HCN emission also typically originate in a hotter region (920⁺⁷⁰₋₁₃₀, 820⁺⁷⁰₋₁₃₀ K, respectively) than CO₂ (600⁺²⁰⁰₋₁₆₀ K). The HCN to cold H₂O luminosity ratios are generally smaller in smooth disks, consistent with more efficient water delivery via icy pebbles in the absence of large dust substructures. The molecular emission line luminosities are also correlated with mass accretion rates and infrared spectral indices, similar to trends reported from Spitzer-IRS surveys. This work demonstrates the power of combining multi-wavelength observations to explore inner disk chemistry as a function of outer disk and stellar properties, which will continue to grow as the sample of observed Class II systems expands in the coming JWST observation cycles.

PaperPDFCode

Code

narulanantham/jdiscs_cyc1_slabmodelfits officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHub report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections