Papers › Temporal Relational Reasoning in Videos

Temporal Relational Reasoning in Videos

22 Nov 2017ECCV 2018 9arXiv:1711.08496archive 2025-07-28

Bolei Zhou, Alex Andonian, Aude Oliva, Antonio Torralba

Temporal relational reasoning, the ability to link meaningful transformations of objects or entities over time, is a fundamental property of intelligent species. In this paper, we introduce an effective and interpretable network module, the Temporal Relation Network (TRN), designed to learn and reason about temporal dependencies between video frames at multiple time scales. We evaluate TRN-equipped networks on activity recognition tasks using three recent video datasets - Something-Something, Jester, and Charades - which fundamentally depend on temporal relational reasoning. Our results demonstrate that the proposed TRN gives convolutional neural networks a remarkable capacity to discover temporal relations in videos. Through only sparsely sampled video frames, TRN-equipped networks can accurately predict human-object interactions in the Something-Something dataset and identify various human gestures on the Jester dataset with very competitive performance. TRN-equipped networks also outperform two-stream networks and 3D convolution networks in recognizing daily activities in the Charades dataset. Further analyses show that the models learn intuitive and interpretable visual common sense knowledge in videos.

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metalbubble/TRN-pytorch mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
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zhoubolei/TRN-pytorch mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Action ClassificationAction RecognitionAction Recognition In VideosActivity RecognitionCommon Sense ReasoningHuman-Object Interaction DetectionRelation NetworkRelational Reasoning

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Action Classification Charades MultiScale TRN MAP 25.2 #42 of 49 Archive leaderboard report
Action Classification MiT TRN-Multiscale Top 1 Accuracy 28.27 #26 of 29 Archive leaderboard report
Action Classification MiT TRN-Multiscale Top 5 Accuracy 53.87 #26 of 29 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V1 2-Stream TRN Top 1 Accuracy 42.01 #71 of 74 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V1 M-TRN Top 1 Accuracy 34.4 #74 of 74 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition In Videos Jester (Gesture Recognition) MultiScale TRN Val 95.31 #4 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition In Videos Something-Something V1 2-Stream TRN Top 1 Accuracy 42.01 #3 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition In Videos Something-Something V2 2-Stream TRN Top-1 Accuracy 55.52 #3 of 4 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition In Videos Something-Something V2 2-Stream TRN Top-5 Accuracy 83.06 #3 of 4 Archive leaderboard report
Hand Gesture Recognition Jester test Multiscale TRN Top 1 Accuracy 94.78 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

3D ConvolutionConvolution

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