Papers › TDN: Temporal Difference Networks for Efficient Action Recognition

TDN: Temporal Difference Networks for Efficient Action Recognition

18 Dec 2020CVPR 2021 1arXiv:2012.10071archive 2025-07-28

LiMin Wang, Zhan Tong, Bin Ji, Gangshan Wu

Temporal modeling still remains challenging for action recognition in videos. To mitigate this issue, this paper presents a new video architecture, termed as Temporal Difference Network (TDN), with a focus on capturing multi-scale temporal information for efficient action recognition. The core of our TDN is to devise an efficient temporal module (TDM) by explicitly leveraging a temporal difference operator, and systematically assess its effect on short-term and long-term motion modeling. To fully capture temporal information over the entire video, our TDN is established with a two-level difference modeling paradigm. Specifically, for local motion modeling, temporal difference over consecutive frames is used to supply 2D CNNs with finer motion pattern, while for global motion modeling, temporal difference across segments is incorporated to capture long-range structure for motion feature excitation. TDN provides a simple and principled temporal modeling framework and could be instantiated with the existing CNNs at a small extra computational cost. Our TDN presents a new state of the art on the Something-Something V1 & V2 datasets and is on par with the best performance on the Kinetics-400 dataset. In addition, we conduct in-depth ablation studies and plot the visualization results of our TDN, hopefully providing insightful analysis on temporal difference modeling. We release the code at https://github.com/MCG-NJU/TDN.

PaperPDFConference PDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2012.10071")

Code

Syntology Ran 2 of 4 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 2 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 1 ran · fixture could not drive it; 1 ran with no contract checked.

By repository: official repository: 4 samples from 1 repository, 2 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

MCG-NJU/TDN officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

4 samples harvested; 2 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 2 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

1ran · fixture could not drive it
1ran
2unverified

Licence: 0 of the 4 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from MCG-NJU/TDN. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

TDN_Net MCG-NJU/TDN/ops/tdn_net.py official repository ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 0492518f68c77840 · report
accuracy MCG-NJU/TDN/test_models_center_crop.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 8843a54c072af40d · report
eval_video MCG-NJU/TDN/test_models_center_crop.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 753b07af0ef51461 · report
tdn_net MCG-NJU/TDN/ops/tdn_net.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 97b9705aaede3cbc · report

Tasks

Action ClassificationAction RecognitionAction Recognition In Videos

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Action Classification Kinetics-400 TDN-ResNet101 (ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) Acc@1 79.4 #111 of 207 Archive leaderboard report
Action Classification Kinetics-400 TDN-ResNet101 (ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) Acc@5 94.4 #111 of 207 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V1 TDN ResNet101 (one clip, center crop, 8+16 ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) Top 1 Accuracy 56.8 #18 of 74 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V1 TDN ResNet101 (one clip, center crop, 8+16 ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) Top 5 Accuracy 84.1 #18 of 74 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V2 TDN ResNet101 (one clip, three crop, 8+16 ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) GFLOPs 198x3 #44 of 123 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V2 TDN ResNet101 (one clip, three crop, 8+16 ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) Top-1 Accuracy 69.6 #44 of 123 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V2 TDN ResNet101 (one clip, three crop, 8+16 ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) Top-5 Accuracy 92.2 #44 of 123 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V2 TDN ResNet101 (one clip, center crop, 8+16 ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) GFLOPs 198x1 #52 of 123 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V2 TDN ResNet101 (one clip, center crop, 8+16 ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) Top-1 Accuracy 68.2 #52 of 123 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition Something-Something V2 TDN ResNet101 (one clip, center crop, 8+16 ensemble, ImageNet pretrained, RGB only) Top-5 Accuracy 91.6 #52 of 123 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Introduced by this paper: TDN

TDN

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections