Papers › TaskNorm: Rethinking Batch Normalization for Meta-Learning

TaskNorm: Rethinking Batch Normalization for Meta-Learning

6 Mar 2020ICML 2020 1arXiv:2003.03284archive 2025-07-28

John Bronskill, Jonathan Gordon, James Requeima, Sebastian Nowozin, Richard E. Turner

Modern meta-learning approaches for image classification rely on increasingly deep networks to achieve state-of-the-art performance, making batch normalization an essential component of meta-learning pipelines. However, the hierarchical nature of the meta-learning setting presents several challenges that can render conventional batch normalization ineffective, giving rise to the need to rethink normalization in this setting. We evaluate a range of approaches to batch normalization for meta-learning scenarios, and develop a novel approach that we call TaskNorm. Experiments on fourteen datasets demonstrate that the choice of batch normalization has a dramatic effect on both classification accuracy and training time for both gradient based and gradient-free meta-learning approaches. Importantly, TaskNorm is found to consistently improve performance. Finally, we provide a set of best practices for normalization that will allow fair comparison of meta-learning algorithms.

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conv1x1 cambridge-mlg/cnaps/src/resnet.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · d9def42110729a85 · report
conv3x3 cambridge-mlg/cnaps/src/resnet.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · fac5364e2f53c6db · report
split_first_dim_linear cambridge-mlg/cnaps/src/utils.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · 36faaa70bb298474 · report
get_log_files cambridge-mlg/cnaps/src/utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · f87065055026fb7b · report
mean_pooling cambridge-mlg/cnaps/src/set_encoder.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 083d7c12137fe0b7 · report
process_cifar cambridge-mlg/cnaps/src/prepare_extra_datasets.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · aa122878d6a7b1b3 · report
process_mnist cambridge-mlg/cnaps/src/prepare_extra_datasets.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · b3b6db52dd02d932 · report
stack_first_dim cambridge-mlg/cnaps/src/utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 70f3ccf89a0a79b7 · report

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General ClassificationImage ClassificationMeta-Learningimage-classification

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Batch Normalization

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