Papers › TAC+: Optimizing Error-Bounded Lossy Compression for 3D AMR Simulations

TAC+: Optimizing Error-Bounded Lossy Compression for 3D AMR Simulations

5 Jan 2023arXiv:2301.01901links table onlyarchive 2025-07-28

Daoce Wang, Jesus Pulido, Pascal Grosset, Sian Jin, Jiannan Tian, Kai Zhao, James Ahrens, Dingwen Tao

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Today's scientific simulations require significant data volume reduction because of the enormous amounts of data produced and the limited I/O bandwidth and storage space. Error-bounded lossy compression has been considered one of the most effective solutions to the above problem. However, little work has been done to improve error-bounded lossy compression for Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) simulation data. Unlike the previous work that only leverages 1D compression, in this work, we propose an approach (TAC) to leverage high-dimensional SZ compression for each refinement level of AMR data. To remove the data redundancy across different levels, we propose several pre-process strategies and adaptively use them based on the data features. We further optimize TAC to TAC+ by improving the lossless encoding stage of SZ compression to handle many small AMR data blocks after the pre-processing efficiently. Experiments on 10 AMR datasets from three real-world large-scale AMR simulations demonstrate that TAC+ can improve the compression ratio by up to 4.9× under the same data distortion, compared to the state-of-the-art method. In addition, we leverage the flexibility of our approach to tune the error bound for each level, which achieves much lower data distortion on two application-specific metrics.

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