Papers › SVT-Net: Super Light-Weight Sparse Voxel Transformer for Large Scale Place Recognition

SVT-Net: Super Light-Weight Sparse Voxel Transformer for Large Scale Place Recognition

1 May 2021arXiv:2105.00149archive 2025-07-28

Zhaoxin Fan, Zhenbo Song, Hongyan Liu, Zhiwu Lu, Jun He, Xiaoyong Du

Point cloud-based large scale place recognition is fundamental for many applications like Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). Although many models have been proposed and have achieved good performance by learning short-range local features, long-range contextual properties have often been neglected. Moreover, the model size has also become a bottleneck for their wide applications. To overcome these challenges, we propose a super light-weight network model termed SVT-Net for large scale place recognition. Specifically, on top of the highly efficient 3D Sparse Convolution (SP-Conv), an Atom-based Sparse Voxel Transformer (ASVT) and a Cluster-based Sparse Voxel Transformer (CSVT) are proposed to learn both short-range local features and long-range contextual features in this model. Consisting of ASVT and CSVT, SVT-Net can achieve state-of-the-art on benchmark datasets in terms of both accuracy and speed with a super-light model size (0.9M). Meanwhile, two simplified versions of SVT-Net are introduced, which also achieve state-of-the-art and further reduce the model size to 0.8M and 0.4M respectively.

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Tasks

3D Place RecognitionSimultaneous Localization and Mapping

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Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Place Recognition Oxford RobotCar Dataset SVT-Net AR@1 93.7 #2 of 10 Archive leaderboard report
3D Place Recognition Oxford RobotCar Dataset SVT-Net AR@1% 97.8 #2 of 10 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEConvolutionDense ConnectionsDropoutLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

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