Papers › SVIT: Scaling up Visual Instruction Tuning

SVIT: Scaling up Visual Instruction Tuning

9 Jul 2023arXiv:2307.04087archive 2025-07-28

Bo Zhao, Boya Wu, Muyang He, Tiejun Huang

Thanks to the emerging of foundation models, the large language and vision models are integrated to acquire the multimodal ability of visual captioning, question answering, etc. Although existing multimodal models present impressive performance of visual understanding and reasoning, their limits are still largely under-explored due to the scarcity of high-quality instruction tuning data. To push the limits of multimodal capability, we Scale up Visual Instruction Tuning (SVIT) by constructing a dataset of 4.2 million visual instruction tuning data including 1.6M conversation question-answer (QA) pairs, 1.6M complex reasoning QA pairs, 1.0M referring QA pairs and 106K detailed image descriptions. Besides the volume, the proposed dataset is also featured by the high quality and rich diversity, which is generated by prompting GPT-4 with the abundant manual annotations of images. We also propose a new data recipe to select subset with better diversity and balance, which evokes model's superior capabilities. Extensive experiments verify that SVIT-v1.5, trained on the proposed dataset, outperforms state-of-the-art Multimodal Large Language Models on popular benchmarks. The data and code are publicly available at https://github.com/BAAI-DCAI/Visual-Instruction-Tuning.

PaperPDFCode

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

Code

baai-dcai/visual-instruction-tuning officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubMIT report
baai-dcai/bunny mentioned on GitHubpytorchApache-2.0 report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

DiversityImage CaptioningQuestion Answering

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEDense ConnectionsDropoutGPT-4Label SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections