Papers › SVD-AE: Simple Autoencoders for Collaborative Filtering

SVD-AE: Simple Autoencoders for Collaborative Filtering

8 May 2024arXiv:2405.04746archive 2025-07-28

Seoyoung Hong, Jeongwhan Choi, Yeon-Chang Lee, Srijan Kumar, Noseong Park

Collaborative filtering (CF) methods for recommendation systems have been extensively researched, ranging from matrix factorization and autoencoder-based to graph filtering-based methods. Recently, lightweight methods that require almost no training have been recently proposed to reduce overall computation. However, existing methods still have room to improve the trade-offs among accuracy, efficiency, and robustness. In particular, there are no well-designed closed-form studies for \emph{balanced} CF in terms of the aforementioned trade-offs. In this paper, we design SVD-AE, a simple yet effective singular vector decomposition (SVD)-based linear autoencoder, whose closed-form solution can be defined based on SVD for CF. SVD-AE does not require iterative training processes as its closed-form solution can be calculated at once. Furthermore, given the noisy nature of the rating matrix, we explore the robustness against such noisy interactions of existing CF methods and our SVD-AE. As a result, we demonstrate that our simple design choice based on truncated SVD can be used to strengthen the noise robustness of the recommendation while improving efficiency. Code is available at https://github.com/seoyoungh/svd-ae.

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SVD_AE jeongwhanchoi/svd-ae/model.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 4cbb20e7cb8dc4e4 · report
get_common_path seoyoungh/svd-ae/utils.py named in the paper ran MIT (permissive) · efee3bbbbd59ab7d · report
get_item_propensity seoyoungh/svd-ae/utils.py named in the paper ran MIT (permissive) · 39c4594180be0c7c · report
get_item_count_map seoyoungh/svd-ae/utils.py named in the paper unverified MIT (permissive) · dc1e506d9e302f57 · report
load_raw_dataset seoyoungh/svd-ae/data.py named in the paper unverified MIT (permissive) · 55ab6b432bbbdc36 · report

Tasks

Collaborative FilteringFormRecommendation Systems

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Recommendation Systems Gowalla SVD-AE HR@10 0.144 #13 of 13 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Gowalla SVD-AE HR@100 0.3734 #13 of 13 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Gowalla SVD-AE PSP@10 0.248 #13 of 13 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Gowalla SVD-AE nDCG@10 0.1394 #13 of 13 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Gowalla SVD-AE nDCG@100 0.2115 #13 of 13 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 10M SVD-AE HR@10 0.3676 #17 of 17 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 10M SVD-AE HR@100 0.648 #17 of 17 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 10M SVD-AE PSP@10 0.0493 #17 of 17 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 10M SVD-AE nDCG@10 0.3775 #17 of 17 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 10M SVD-AE nDCG@100 0.4697 #17 of 17 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 1M SVD-AE HR@10 0.3179 #23 of 31 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 1M SVD-AE HR@100 0.5933 #23 of 31 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 1M SVD-AE PSP@10 0.0322 #23 of 31 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 1M SVD-AE nDCG@10 0.3355 #23 of 31 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems MovieLens 1M SVD-AE nDCG@100 0.4257 #23 of 31 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Yelp2018 SVD-AE HR@10 0.049 #11 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Yelp2018 SVD-AE HR@100 0.1979 #11 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Yelp2018 SVD-AE PSP@10 45 #11 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Yelp2018 SVD-AE nDCG@10 0.0474 #11 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Recommendation Systems Yelp2018 SVD-AE nDCG@100 0.1022 #11 of 11 Archive leaderboard report

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