Papers › Subject-Diffusion:Open Domain Personalized Text-to-Image Generation without Test-time...

Subject-Diffusion:Open Domain Personalized Text-to-Image Generation without Test-time Fine-tuning

21 Jul 2023arXiv:2307.11410archive 2025-07-28

Jian Ma, Junhao Liang, Chen Chen, Haonan Lu

Recent progress in personalized image generation using diffusion models has been significant. However, development in the area of open-domain and non-fine-tuning personalized image generation is proceeding rather slowly. In this paper, we propose Subject-Diffusion, a novel open-domain personalized image generation model that, in addition to not requiring test-time fine-tuning, also only requires a single reference image to support personalized generation of single- or multi-subject in any domain. Firstly, we construct an automatic data labeling tool and use the LAION-Aesthetics dataset to construct a large-scale dataset consisting of 76M images and their corresponding subject detection bounding boxes, segmentation masks and text descriptions. Secondly, we design a new unified framework that combines text and image semantics by incorporating coarse location and fine-grained reference image control to maximize subject fidelity and generalization. Furthermore, we also adopt an attention control mechanism to support multi-subject generation. Extensive qualitative and quantitative results demonstrate that our method outperforms other SOTA frameworks in single, multiple, and human customized image generation. Please refer to our \href{https://oppo-mente-lab.github.io/subject_diffusion/}{project page}

PaperPDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2307.11410")

Code

Syntology Ran 4 of 8 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 4 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 4 ran with no contract checked.

By repository: official repository: 8 samples from 1 repository, 4 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion officialmentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

8 samples harvested; 4 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 4 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

4ran
4unverified

Licence: 0 of the 8 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

add_module_args OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion/model_utils.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 3bb14723b94dbad9 · report
custom_decoder OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion/custom_dataset.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 791cc02a10597101 · report
is_valid_bbox OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion/custom_dataset.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 1bcf7e8c5b5dbb4e · report
numpy_to_pil OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion/utils.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · b552e39bb399319c · report
get_default_update_params OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion/model_utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 7db516620082545a · report
load_clip OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion/utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 9e127980111732d8 · report
load_config OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion/utils.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 5cb0da1c3320f58c · report
replace_clip_embeddings OPPO-Mente-Lab/Subject-Diffusion/replace_clip_embedding.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · c32854253998ea81 · report

Tasks

Diffusion PersonalizationDiffusion Personalization Tuning FreeImage GenerationPersonalized Image GenerationText to Image GenerationText-to-Image Generation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Diffusion

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections