Papers › Structured Generations: Using Hierarchical Clusters to guide Diffusion Models

Structured Generations: Using Hierarchical Clusters to guide Diffusion Models

8 Jul 2024arXiv:2407.06124archive 2025-07-28

Jorge da Silva Goncalves, Laura Manduchi, Moritz Vandenhirtz, Julia E. Vogt

This paper introduces Diffuse-TreeVAE, a deep generative model that integrates hierarchical clustering into the framework of Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs). The proposed approach generates new images by sampling from a root embedding of a learned latent tree VAE-based structure, it then propagates through hierarchical paths, and utilizes a second-stage DDPM to refine and generate distinct, high-quality images for each data cluster. The result is a model that not only improves image clarity but also ensures that the generated samples are representative of their respective clusters, addressing the limitations of previous VAE-based methods and advancing the state of clustering-based generative modeling.

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