Papers › Structural Neural Encoders for AMR-to-text Generation

Structural Neural Encoders for AMR-to-text Generation

27 Mar 2019NAACL 2019 6arXiv:1903.11410archive 2025-07-28

Marco Damonte, Shay B. Cohen

AMR-to-text generation is a problem recently introduced to the NLP community, in which the goal is to generate sentences from Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) graphs. Sequence-to-sequence models can be used to this end by converting the AMR graphs to strings. Approaching the problem while working directly with graphs requires the use of graph-to-sequence models that encode the AMR graph into a vector representation. Such encoding has been shown to be beneficial in the past, and unlike sequential encoding, it allows us to explicitly capture reentrant structures in the AMR graphs. We investigate the extent to which reentrancies (nodes with multiple parents) have an impact on AMR-to-text generation by comparing graph encoders to tree encoders, where reentrancies are not preserved. We show that improvements in the treatment of reentrancies and long-range dependencies contribute to higher overall scores for graph encoders. Our best model achieves 24.40 BLEU on LDC2015E86, outperforming the state of the art by 1.1 points and 24.54 BLEU on LDC2017T10, outperforming the state of the art by 1.24 points.

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Code

mdtux89/OpenNMT-py officialmentioned in paperpytorch report
mdtux89/OpenNMT-py-AMR-to-text officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

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Tasks

AMR-to-Text GenerationAbstract Meaning RepresentationGraph-to-SequenceText Generation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Graph-to-Sequence LDC2015E86: GCNSEQ BLEU 23.95 #2 of 2 Archive leaderboard report

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