Papers › Spoken Language Identification System for English-Mandarin Code-Switching Child-Directed Speech

Spoken Language Identification System for English-Mandarin Code-Switching Child-Directed Speech

1 Jun 2023arXiv:2306.00736archive 2025-07-28

Shashi Kant Gupta, Sushant Hiray, Prashant Kukde

This work focuses on improving the Spoken Language Identification (LangId) system for a challenge that focuses on developing robust language identification systems that are reliable for non-standard, accented (Singaporean accent), spontaneous code-switched, and child-directed speech collected via Zoom. We propose a two-stage Encoder-Decoder-based E2E model. The encoder module consists of 1D depth-wise separable convolutions with Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) layers with a global context. The decoder module uses an attentive temporal pooling mechanism to get fixed length time-independent feature representation. The total number of parameters in the model is around 22.1 M, which is relatively light compared to using some large-scale pre-trained speech models. We achieved an EER of 15.6% in the closed track and 11.1% in the open track (baseline system 22.1%). We also curated additional LangId data from YouTube videos (having Singaporean speakers), which will be released for public use.

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DecoderLanguage IdentificationSpoken language identification

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