Papers › Spatial-Temporal Contrasting for Fine-Grained Urban Flow Inference

Spatial-Temporal Contrasting for Fine-Grained Urban Flow Inference

1 Dec 2023IEEE Transactions on Big Data 2023 12archive 2025-07-28

Xovee Xu, Zhiyuan Wang, Qiang Gao, Ting Zhong, Bei Hui, Fan Zhou, Goce Trajcevski

Fine-grained urban flow inference (FUFI) problem aims to infer the fine-grained flow maps from coarse-grained ones, benefiting various smart-city applications by reducing electricity, maintenance, and operation costs. Existing models use techniques from image super-resolution and achieve good performance in FUFI. However, they often rely on supervised learning with a large amount of training data, and often lack generalization capability and face overfitting. We present a new solution: S patial- T emporal C ontrasting for Fine-Grained Urban F low Inference (STCF). It consists of (i) two pre-training networks for spatial-temporal contrasting between flow maps; and (ii) one coupled fine-tuning network for fusing learned features. By attracting spatial-temporally similar flow maps while distancing dissimilar ones within the representation space, STCF enhances efficiency and performance. Comprehensive experiments on two large-scale, real-world urban flow datasets reveal that STCF reduces inference error by up to 13.5%, requiring significantly fewer data and model parameters than prior arts.

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Tasks

Fine-Grained Urban Flow InferenceImage Super-ResolutionSuper-Resolution

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Fine-Grained Urban Flow Inference TaxiBJ-P1 STCF MSE 14.9232 #1 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Fine-Grained Urban Flow Inference TaxiBJ-P2 STCF MSE 18.2566 #1 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Fine-Grained Urban Flow Inference TaxiBJ-P3 STCF MSE 19.4153 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report
Fine-Grained Urban Flow Inference TaxiBJ-P4 STCF MSE 11.7718 #1 of 3 Archive leaderboard report

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