Papers › Sketchformer: Transformer-based Representation for Sketched Structure

Sketchformer: Transformer-based Representation for Sketched Structure

24 Feb 2020CVPR 2020 6arXiv:2002.10381archive 2025-07-28

Leo Sampaio Ferraz Ribeiro, Tu Bui, John Collomosse, Moacir Ponti

Sketchformer is a novel transformer-based representation for encoding free-hand sketches input in a vector form, i.e. as a sequence of strokes. Sketchformer effectively addresses multiple tasks: sketch classification, sketch based image retrieval (SBIR), and the reconstruction and interpolation of sketches. We report several variants exploring continuous and tokenized input representations, and contrast their performance. Our learned embedding, driven by a dictionary learning tokenization scheme, yields state of the art performance in classification and image retrieval tasks, when compared against baseline representations driven by LSTM sequence to sequence architectures: SketchRNN and derivatives. We show that sketch reconstruction and interpolation are improved significantly by the Sketchformer embedding for complex sketches with longer stroke sequences.

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Tasks

Cross-Modal RetrievalDictionary LearningGeneral ClassificationImage RetrievalRetrievalSketch-Based Image Retrieval

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Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEDense ConnectionsDropoutLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

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