Papers › Single Document Summarization as Tree Induction

Single Document Summarization as Tree Induction

1 Jun 2019NAACL 2019 6archive 2025-07-28

Yang Liu, Ivan Titov, Mirella Lapata

In this paper, we conceptualize single-document extractive summarization as a tree induction problem. In contrast to previous approaches which have relied on linguistically motivated document representations to generate summaries, our model induces a multi-root dependency tree while predicting the output summary. Each root node in the tree is a summary sentence, and the subtrees attached to it are sentences whose content relates to or explains the summary sentence. We design a new iterative refinement algorithm: it induces the trees through repeatedly refining the structures predicted by previous iterations. We demonstrate experimentally on two benchmark datasets that our summarizer performs competitively against state-of-the-art methods.

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Document SummarizationExtractive SummarizationSentence

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