Papers › SimTriplet: Simple Triplet Representation Learning with a Single GPU

SimTriplet: Simple Triplet Representation Learning with a Single GPU

9 Mar 2021arXiv:2103.05585archive 2025-07-28

Quan Liu, Peter C. Louis, Yuzhe Lu, Aadarsh Jha, Mengyang Zhao, Ruining Deng, Tianyuan Yao, Joseph T. Roland, Haichun Yang, Shilin Zhao, Lee E. Wheless, Yuankai Huo

Contrastive learning is a key technique of modern self-supervised learning. The broader accessibility of earlier approaches is hindered by the need of heavy computational resources (e.g., at least 8 GPUs or 32 TPU cores), which accommodate for large-scale negative samples or momentum. The more recent SimSiam approach addresses such key limitations via stop-gradient without momentum encoders. In medical image analysis, multiple instances can be achieved from the same patient or tissue. Inspired by these advances, we propose a simple triplet representation learning (SimTriplet) approach on pathological images. The contribution of the paper is three-fold: (1) The proposed SimTriplet method takes advantage of the multi-view nature of medical images beyond self-augmentation; (2) The method maximizes both intra-sample and inter-sample similarities via triplets from positive pairs, without using negative samples; and (3) The recent mix precision training is employed to advance the training by only using a single GPU with 16GB memory. By learning from 79,000 unlabeled pathological patch images, SimTriplet achieved 10.58% better performance compared with supervised learning. It also achieved 2.13% better performance compared with SimSiam. Our proposed SimTriplet can achieve decent performance using only 1% labeled data. The code and data are available at https://github.com/hrlblab/SimTriple.

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Contrastive LearningMedical Image AnalysisRepresentation LearningSelf-Supervised Learning

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