Papers › Self-Support Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation

Self-Support Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation

23 Jul 2022arXiv:2207.11549archive 2025-07-28

Qi Fan, Wenjie Pei, Yu-Wing Tai, Chi-Keung Tang

Existing few-shot segmentation methods have achieved great progress based on the support-query matching framework. But they still heavily suffer from the limited coverage of intra-class variations from the few-shot supports provided. Motivated by the simple Gestalt principle that pixels belonging to the same object are more similar than those to different objects of same class, we propose a novel self-support matching strategy to alleviate this problem, which uses query prototypes to match query features, where the query prototypes are collected from high-confidence query predictions. This strategy can effectively capture the consistent underlying characteristics of the query objects, and thus fittingly match query features. We also propose an adaptive self-support background prototype generation module and self-support loss to further facilitate the self-support matching procedure. Our self-support network substantially improves the prototype quality, benefits more improvement from stronger backbones and more supports, and achieves SOTA on multiple datasets. Codes are at \url{https://github.com/fanq15/SSP}.

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Tasks

Few-Shot Semantic SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation COCO-20i (1-shot) SSP (ResNet-101) Mean IoU 42 #53 of 85 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation COCO-20i (1-shot) SSP (ResNet-50) Mean IoU 37.4 #69 of 85 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation COCO-20i (5-shot) SSP (ResNet-101) Mean IoU 50.2 #38 of 81 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation COCO-20i (5-shot) SSP (ResNet-50) Mean IoU 44.1 #64 of 81 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation FSS-1000 (1-shot) SSP Mean IoU 87.3 #15 of 24 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation FSS-1000 (5-shot) SSP Mean IoU 88.6 #13 of 22 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation PASCAL-5i (1-Shot) SSP (ResNet-101) Mean IoU 64.6 #57 of 105 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation PASCAL-5i (1-Shot) SSP (ResNet-50) Mean IoU 61.4 #75 of 105 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation PASCAL-5i (5-Shot) SSP (ResNet-101) Mean IoU 73.1 #15 of 96 Archive leaderboard report
Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation PASCAL-5i (5-Shot) SSP (ResNet-50) Mean IoU 69.3 #48 of 96 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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