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Segmentation Loss Odyssey

27 May 2020arXiv:2005.13449archive 2025-07-28

Jun Ma

Loss functions are one of the crucial ingredients in deep learning-based medical image segmentation methods. Many loss functions have been proposed in existing literature, but are studied separately or only investigated with few other losses. In this paper, we present a systematic taxonomy to sort existing loss functions into four meaningful categories. This helps to reveal links and fundamental similarities between them. Moreover, we explore the relationship between the traditional region-based and the more recent boundary-based loss functions. The PyTorch implementations of these loss functions are publicly available at \url{https://github.com/JunMa11/SegLoss}.

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Image SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationSegmentationSemantic Segmentation

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