Papers › Scalable Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Change Data Generation via Simulating...
Scalable Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Change Data Generation via Simulating Stochastic Change Process
Zhuo Zheng, Shiqi Tian, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang, Yanfei Zhong
Understanding the temporal dynamics of Earth's surface is a mission of multi-temporal remote sensing image analysis, significantly promoted by deep vision models with its fuel -- labeled multi-temporal images. However, collecting, preprocessing, and annotating multi-temporal remote sensing images at scale is non-trivial since it is expensive and knowledge-intensive. In this paper, we present a scalable multi-temporal remote sensing change data generator via generative modeling, which is cheap and automatic, alleviating these problems. Our main idea is to simulate a stochastic change process over time. We consider the stochastic change process as a probabilistic semantic state transition, namely generative probabilistic change model (GPCM), which decouples the complex simulation problem into two more trackable sub-problems, \ie, change event simulation and semantic change synthesis. To solve these two problems, we present the change generator (Changen), a GAN-based GPCM, enabling controllable object change data generation, including customizable object property, and change event. The extensive experiments suggest that our Changen has superior generation capability, and the change detectors with Changen pre-training exhibit excellent transferability to real-world change datasets.
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Tasks
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
| Task | Dataset | Model | Metric | Value | Rank at snapshot | Leaderboard | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change Detection | S2Looking | ChangeStar(1x96, MiT-b1, Changen-90k) | F1-Score | 67.9 | #3 of 11 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Change Detection | S2Looking | ChangeStar(1x96, ResNet-18, Changen-90k) | F1-Score | 67.1 | #5 of 11 | Archive leaderboard | report |
Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.
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