Papers › Scalable Event-by-event Processing of Neuromorphic Sensory Signals With Deep State-Space Models

Scalable Event-by-event Processing of Neuromorphic Sensory Signals With Deep State-Space Models

29 Apr 2024arXiv:2404.18508archive 2025-07-28

Mark Schöne, Neeraj Mohan Sushma, Jingyue Zhuge, Christian Mayr, Anand Subramoney, David Kappel

Event-based sensors are well suited for real-time processing due to their fast response times and encoding of the sensory data as successive temporal differences. These and other valuable properties, such as a high dynamic range, are suppressed when the data is converted to a frame-based format. However, most current methods either collapse events into frames or cannot scale up when processing the event data directly event-by-event. In this work, we address the key challenges of scaling up event-by-event modeling of the long event streams emitted by such sensors, which is a particularly relevant problem for neuromorphic computing. While prior methods can process up to a few thousand time steps, our model, based on modern recurrent deep state-space models, scales to event streams of millions of events for both training and inference. We leverage their stable parameterization for learning long-range dependencies, parallelizability along the sequence dimension, and their ability to integrate asynchronous events effectively to scale them up to long event streams. We further augment these with novel event-centric techniques enabling our model to match or beat the state-of-the-art performance on several event stream benchmarks. In the Spiking Speech Commands task, we improve state-of-the-art by a large margin of 7.7% to 88.4%. On the DVS128-Gestures dataset, we achieve competitive results without using frames or convolutional neural networks. Our work demonstrates, for the first time, that it is possible to use fully event-based processing with purely recurrent networks to achieve state-of-the-art task performance in several event-based benchmarks.

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event_stream_dataloader Efficient-Scalable-Machine-Learning/event-ssm/event_ssm/dataloading.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · e0293591386f80aa · report
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Tasks

Audio ClassificationGesture RecognitionHand-Gesture RecognitionState Space Models

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Audio Classification SHD Event-SSM Percentage correct 95.9 #1 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Audio Classification SSC Event-SSM Accuracy 88.4 #1 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Gesture Recognition DVS128 Gesture Event-SSM Accuracy (%) 97.7 #6 of 14 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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