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Saama Research at MEDIQA 2019: Pre-trained BioBERT with Attention Visualisation for Medical Natural Language Inference

1 Aug 2019WS 2019 8archive 2025-07-28

Kamal raj Kanakarajan, Suriyadeepan Ramamoorthy, Vaidheeswaran Archana, Soham Chatterjee, Malaikannan Sankarasubbu

Natural Language inference is the task of identifying relation between two sentences as entailment, contradiction or neutrality. MedNLI is a biomedical flavour of NLI for clinical domain. This paper explores the use of Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformer (BERT) for solving MedNLI. The proposed model, BERT pre-trained on PMC, PubMed and fine-tuned on MIMICIII v1.4, achieves state of the art results on MedNLI (83.45{%}) and an accuracy of 78.5{%} in MEDIQA challenge. The authors present an analysis of the attention patterns that emerged as a result of training BERT on MedNLI using a visualization tool, bertviz.

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Tasks

Natural Language Inference

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Natural Language Inference MedNLI BioBERT-MIMIC Accuracy 83.45 #7 of 7 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionAttention DropoutBERTBPEDense ConnectionsDropoutLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerLinear Warmup With Linear DecayMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerReLUResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformerWeight DecayWordPiece

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