Papers › Robust AI-Generated Text Detection by Restricted Embeddings

Robust AI-Generated Text Detection by Restricted Embeddings

10 Oct 2024arXiv:2410.08113archive 2025-07-28

Kristian Kuznetsov, Eduard Tulchinskii, Laida Kushnareva, German Magai, Serguei Barannikov, Sergey Nikolenko, Irina Piontkovskaya

Growing amount and quality of AI-generated texts makes detecting such content more difficult. In most real-world scenarios, the domain (style and topic) of generated data and the generator model are not known in advance. In this work, we focus on the robustness of classifier-based detectors of AI-generated text, namely their ability to transfer to unseen generators or semantic domains. We investigate the geometry of the embedding space of Transformer-based text encoders and show that clearing out harmful linear subspaces helps to train a robust classifier, ignoring domain-specific spurious features. We investigate several subspace decomposition and feature selection strategies and achieve significant improvements over state of the art methods in cross-domain and cross-generator transfer. Our best approaches for head-wise and coordinate-based subspace removal increase the mean out-of-distribution (OOD) classification score by up to 9% and 14% in particular setups for RoBERTa and BERT embeddings respectively. We release our code and data: https://github.com/SilverSolver/RobustATD

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get_data silversolver/robustatd/utils.py official repository ran no licence file found · pointer only · 893274839d9741ef · report
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Tasks

Text Detectionfeature selection

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Methods

AdamAttentionAttention DropoutBERTDense ConnectionsDropoutFeature SelectionFocusLayer NormalizationLinear LayerLinear Warmup With Linear DecayMulti-Head AttentionResidual ConnectionRoBERTaSoftmaxWeight DecayWordPiece

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