Papers › Rethinking Diffusion Model for Multi-Contrast MRI Super-Resolution

Rethinking Diffusion Model for Multi-Contrast MRI Super-Resolution

7 Apr 2024CVPR 2024 1arXiv:2404.04785archive 2025-07-28

Guangyuan Li, Chen Rao, Juncheng Mo, Zhanjie Zhang, Wei Xing, Lei Zhao

Recently, diffusion models (DM) have been applied in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) super-resolution (SR) reconstruction, exhibiting impressive performance, especially with regard to detailed reconstruction. However, the current DM-based SR reconstruction methods still face the following issues: (1) They require a large number of iterations to reconstruct the final image, which is inefficient and consumes a significant amount of computational resources. (2) The results reconstructed by these methods are often misaligned with the real high-resolution images, leading to remarkable distortion in the reconstructed MR images. To address the aforementioned issues, we propose an efficient diffusion model for multi-contrast MRI SR, named as DiffMSR. Specifically, we apply DM in a highly compact low-dimensional latent space to generate prior knowledge with high-frequency detail information. The highly compact latent space ensures that DM requires only a few simple iterations to produce accurate prior knowledge. In addition, we design the Prior-Guide Large Window Transformer (PLWformer) as the decoder for DM, which can extend the receptive field while fully utilizing the prior knowledge generated by DM to ensure that the reconstructed MR image remains undistorted. Extensive experiments on public and clinical datasets demonstrate that our DiffMSR outperforms state-of-the-art methods.

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FFT2D guangyuankk/diffmsr/DiffMSR_Main/models/DiffMSR_S1_model.py official repository ran no licence file found · pointer only · 5d6168ba35db490b · report
IFFT2D guangyuankk/diffmsr/DiffMSR_Main/models/DiffMSR_S1_model.py official repository ran no licence file found · pointer only · f9c80fa2faac8e85 · report
data_consistency guangyuankk/diffmsr/DiffMSR_Main/models/DiffMSR_S1_model.py official repository ran no licence file found · pointer only · 023a519d4baa7a71 · report
default_conv guangyuankk/diffmsr/DiffMSR_Main/archs/common.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong no licence file found · pointer only · 8b0e794d4d8f9b13 · report
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resize_flow guangyuankk/diffmsr/DiffMSR_Main/archs/arch_util.py official repository ran no licence file found · pointer only · 5a1d8458dc7077a6 · report
to_3d guangyuankk/diffmsr/DiffMSR_Main/archs/CATL.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · 82a15cc1e46f7e4d · report
to_4d guangyuankk/diffmsr/DiffMSR_Main/archs/CATL.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it no licence file found · pointer only · b20f2a5df739a59e · report
window_partition guangyuankk/diffmsr/DiffMSR_Main/archs/CATL.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · 60363d0620f5778d · report

Tasks

DecoderSuper-Resolution

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Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEDense ConnectionsDiffusionDropoutLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

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