Papers › Representation Learning for Grounded Spatial Reasoning

Representation Learning for Grounded Spatial Reasoning

13 Jul 2017TACL 2018 1arXiv:1707.03938archive 2025-07-28

Michael Janner, Karthik Narasimhan, Regina Barzilay

The interpretation of spatial references is highly contextual, requiring joint inference over both language and the environment. We consider the task of spatial reasoning in a simulated environment, where an agent can act and receive rewards. The proposed model learns a representation of the world steered by instruction text. This design allows for precise alignment of local neighborhoods with corresponding verbalizations, while also handling global references in the instructions. We train our model with reinforcement learning using a variant of generalized value iteration. The model outperforms state-of-the-art approaches on several metrics, yielding a 45% reduction in goal localization error.

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Reinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)Representation LearningSpatial Reasoningreinforcement-learning

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