Papers › Ranking Narrative Query Graphs for Biomedical Document Retrieval (Technical Report)

Ranking Narrative Query Graphs for Biomedical Document Retrieval (Technical Report)

6 Dec 2024arXiv:2412.15232archive 2025-07-28

Hermann Kroll, Pascal Sackhoff, Timo Breuer, Ralf Schenkel, Wolf-Tilo Balke

Keyword-based searches are today's standard in digital libraries. Yet, complex retrieval scenarios like in scientific knowledge bases, need more sophisticated access paths. Although each document somewhat contributes to a domain's body of knowledge, the exact structure between keywords, i.e., their possible relationships, and the contexts spanned within each single document will be crucial for effective retrieval. Following this logic, individual documents can be seen as small-scale knowledge graphs on which graph queries can provide focused document retrieval. We implemented a full-fledged graph-based discovery system for the biomedical domain and demonstrated its benefits in the past. Unfortunately, graph-based retrieval methods generally follow an 'exact match' paradigm, which severely hampers search efficiency, since exact match results are hard to rank by relevance. This paper extends our existing discovery system and contributes effective graph-based unsupervised ranking methods, a new query relaxation paradigm, and ontological rewriting. These extensions improve the system further so that users can retrieve results with higher precision and higher recall due to partial matching and ontological rewriting.

PaperPDFCode

Code

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

Knowledge GraphsRetrieval

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections