Papers › Probing Image-Language Transformers for Verb Understanding

Probing Image-Language Transformers for Verb Understanding

16 Jun 2021Findings (ACL) 2021 8arXiv:2106.09141archive 2025-07-28

Lisa Anne Hendricks, Aida Nematzadeh

Multimodal image-language transformers have achieved impressive results on a variety of tasks that rely on fine-tuning (e.g., visual question answering and image retrieval). We are interested in shedding light on the quality of their pretrained representations -- in particular, if these models can distinguish different types of verbs or if they rely solely on nouns in a given sentence. To do so, we collect a dataset of image-sentence pairs (in English) consisting of 421 verbs that are either visual or commonly found in the pretraining data (i.e., the Conceptual Captions dataset). We use this dataset to evaluate pretrained image-language transformers and find that they fail more in situations that require verb understanding compared to other parts of speech. We also investigate what category of verbs are particularly challenging.

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deepmind/svo_probes officialmentioned on GitHubApache-2.0 report

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Image RetrievalQuestion AnsweringRetrievalSentenceVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)

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