Papers › PrivTrace: Differentially Private Trajectory Synthesis by Adaptive Markov Model

PrivTrace: Differentially Private Trajectory Synthesis by Adaptive Markov Model

2 Oct 2022arXiv:2210.00581links table onlyarchive 2025-07-28

Haiming Wang, Zhikun Zhang, Tianhao Wang, Shibo He, Michael Backes, Jiming Chen, Yang Zhang

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Publishing trajectory data (individual's movement information) is very useful, but it also raises privacy concerns. To handle the privacy concern, in this paper, we apply differential privacy, the standard technique for data privacy, together with Markov chain model, to generate synthetic trajectories. We notice that existing studies all use Markov chain model and thus propose a framework to analyze the usage of the Markov chain model in this problem. Based on the analysis, we come up with an effective algorithm PrivTrace that uses the first-order and second-order Markov model adaptively. We evaluate PrivTrace and existing methods on synthetic and real-world datasets to demonstrate the superiority of our method.

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