Papers › Privacy-Enhanced Zero-Shot Learning via Data-Free Knowledge Transfer

Privacy-Enhanced Zero-Shot Learning via Data-Free Knowledge Transfer

25 Aug 20232023 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo (ICME) 2023 8archive 2025-07-28

Gao Rui, Wan Fan, Organisciak Daniel, Pu Jiyao, Duan Haoran, Zhang Peng, Hou Xingsong, Long Yang

Considering the increasing concerns about data copyright and sensitivity issues, we present a novel Privacy-Enhanced Zero-Shot Learning (PE-ZSL) paradigm. The key innovation is to involve a teacher model as the data safeguard to guide the PE-ZSL model training without data sharing. The PE-ZSL model consists of a generator and student network, which can achieve data-free knowledge transfer while maintaining the performance of teacher model. We investigate ‘black-’ and ‘white-box’ scenarios in PE-ZSL task as different levels of framework privacy. Besides, we provide the discussion of teacher model in both omniscient and quasi-omniscient settings according to the knowledge space. Despite simple implementations and data-missing disadvantages, our PE-ZSL framework can retain state-of-the-art ZSL and GZSL performance under the ‘white-box’ scenario. Extensive qualitative and quantitative analysis also demonstrates promising results when deploying the model under ‘black-box’ scenario.

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Transfer LearningZero-Shot Learning

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