Papers › Pretraining-Based Natural Language Generation for Text Summarization

Pretraining-Based Natural Language Generation for Text Summarization

25 Feb 2019CONLL 2019 11arXiv:1902.09243archive 2025-07-28

Haoyu Zhang, Jianjun Xu, Ji Wang

In this paper, we propose a novel pretraining-based encoder-decoder framework, which can generate the output sequence based on the input sequence in a two-stage manner. For the encoder of our model, we encode the input sequence into context representations using BERT. For the decoder, there are two stages in our model, in the first stage, we use a Transformer-based decoder to generate a draft output sequence. In the second stage, we mask each word of the draft sequence and feed it to BERT, then by combining the input sequence and the draft representation generated by BERT, we use a Transformer-based decoder to predict the refined word for each masked position. To the best of our knowledge, our approach is the first method which applies the BERT into text generation tasks. As the first step in this direction, we evaluate our proposed method on the text summarization task. Experimental results show that our model achieves new state-of-the-art on both CNN/Daily Mail and New York Times datasets.

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nayeon7lee/bert-summarization mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
raufer/bert-summarization mentioned on GitHubtf report
yahah100/text_summarization mentioned on GitHubtf report

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Tasks

Abstractive Text SummarizationDecoderText GenerationText Summarization

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Abstractive Text Summarization CNN / Daily Mail Two-Stage + RL ROUGE-1 41.71 #30 of 53 Archive leaderboard report
Abstractive Text Summarization CNN / Daily Mail Two-Stage + RL ROUGE-2 19.49 #30 of 53 Archive leaderboard report
Abstractive Text Summarization CNN / Daily Mail Two-Stage + RL ROUGE-L 38.79 #30 of 53 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

AdamAttentionAttention DropoutBERTDense ConnectionsDropoutLayer NormalizationLinear LayerLinear Warmup With Linear DecayMulti-Head AttentionResidual ConnectionSoftmaxWeight DecayWordPiece

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