Papers › Prospects for precision cosmology with the 21 cm signal from the dark ages
Prospects for precision cosmology with the 21 cm signal from the dark ages
Rajesh Mondal, Rennan Barkana
The archive published only this paper's code-link row. Authors, date and abstract are from arXiv's metadata (CC0), read from the Kaggle arXiv metadata snapshot of 2026-09-12 where its title matched the archive's; the title is the archive's.
The 21 cm signal from the dark ages provides a potential new probe of fundamental cosmology. While exotic physics could be discovered, here we quantify the expected benefits within the standard cosmology. A measurement of the global (sky-averaged) 21 cm signal to the precision of thermal noise from a 1,000 h integration would yield a measurement within 10% of a combination of cosmological parameters. A 10,000 h integration would improve this measurement to 3.2% and constrain the cosmic helium fraction to 9.9%. Precision cosmology with 21 cm fluctuations requires a collecting area of 10 km² (corresponding to 400,000 stations), which, with a 1,000 h integration, would exceed the same global case by a factor of ∼2. Enhancing the collecting area or integration time by an order of magnitude would yield a 0.5% parameter combination, a helium measurement five times better than Planck and a constraint on the neutrino mass as good as Planck. Our analysis sets a baseline for upcoming lunar and space-based dark-ages experiments.
Code
Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.
Code Syntology ran Syntology
Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.
Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections