Papers › PLAYER*: Enhancing LLM-based Multi-Agent Communication and Interaction in Murder Mystery Games

PLAYER*: Enhancing LLM-based Multi-Agent Communication and Interaction in Murder Mystery Games

26 Apr 2024arXiv:2404.17662archive 2025-07-28

Qinglin Zhu, Runcong Zhao, Bin Liang, Jinhua Du, Lin Gui, Yulan He

We introduce WellPlay, a reasoning dataset for multi-agent conversational inference in Murder Mystery Games (MMGs). WellPlay comprises 1,482 inferential questions across 12 games, spanning objectives, reasoning, and relationship understanding, and establishes a systematic benchmark for evaluating agent reasoning abilities in complex social settings. Building on this foundation, we present PLAYER*, a novel framework for Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents in MMGs. MMGs pose unique challenges, including undefined state spaces, absent intermediate rewards, and the need for strategic reasoning through natural language. PLAYER* addresses these challenges with a sensor-based state representation and an information-driven strategy that optimises questioning and suspect pruning. Experiments show that PLAYER* outperforms existing methods in reasoning accuracy, efficiency, and agent-human interaction, advancing reasoning agents for complex social scenarios.

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Decision MakingLanguage ModelingLanguage ModellingLarge Language ModelMultiple-choiceNavigate

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