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PizzaCommonSense: Learning to Model Commonsense Reasoning about Intermediate Steps in Cooking Recipes

12 Jan 2024arXiv:2401.06930archive 2025-07-28

Aissatou Diallo, Antonis Bikakis, Luke Dickens, Anthony Hunter, Rob Miller

Understanding procedural texts, such as cooking recipes, is essential for enabling machines to follow instructions and reason about tasks, a key aspect of intelligent reasoning. In cooking, these instructions can be interpreted as a series of modifications to a food preparation. For a model to effectively reason about cooking recipes, it must accurately discern and understand the inputs and outputs of intermediate steps within the recipe. We present a new corpus of cooking recipes enriched with descriptions of intermediate steps that describe the input and output for each step. PizzaCommonsense serves as a benchmark for the reasoning capabilities of LLMs because it demands rigorous explicit input-output descriptions to demonstrate the acquisition of implicit commonsense knowledge, which is unlikely to be easily memorized. GPT-4 achieves only 26\% human-evaluated preference for generations, leaving room for future improvements.

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Text Generation

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Absolute Position EncodingsAdafactorAdamAttentionAttention DropoutBPECosine AnnealingDense ConnectionsDropoutGPT-3GPT-4Gated Linear UnitInverse Square Root ScheduleLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerLinear Warmup With Cosine AnnealingMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSentencePieceSoftmaxT5TransformerWeight Decay

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