Papers › Pix2Next: Leveraging Vision Foundation Models for RGB to NIR Image Translation

Pix2Next: Leveraging Vision Foundation Models for RGB to NIR Image Translation

25 Sep 2024arXiv:2409.16706archive 2025-07-28

Youngwan Jin, Incheol Park, Hanbin Song, Hyeongjin Ju, Yagiz Nalcakan, Shiho Kim

This paper proposes Pix2Next, a novel image-to-image translation framework designed to address the challenge of generating high-quality Near-Infrared (NIR) images from RGB inputs. Our approach leverages a state-of-the-art Vision Foundation Model (VFM) within an encoder-decoder architecture, incorporating cross-attention mechanisms to enhance feature integration. This design captures detailed global representations and preserves essential spectral characteristics, treating RGB-to-NIR translation as more than a simple domain transfer problem. A multi-scale PatchGAN discriminator ensures realistic image generation at various detail levels, while carefully designed loss functions couple global context understanding with local feature preservation. We performed experiments on the RANUS dataset to demonstrate Pix2Next's advantages in quantitative metrics and visual quality, improving the FID score by 34.81% compared to existing methods. Furthermore, we demonstrate the practical utility of Pix2Next by showing improved performance on a downstream object detection task using generated NIR data to augment limited real NIR datasets. The proposed approach enables the scaling up of NIR datasets without additional data acquisition or annotation efforts, potentially accelerating advancements in NIR-based computer vision applications.

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Code

Yonsei-STL/pix2next officialmentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

DecoderImage GenerationImage-to-Image TranslationObject DetectionTranslationobject-detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Image-to-Image Translation FLIR Pix2Next PSNR 23.45 #1 of 4 Archive leaderboard report
Image-to-Image Translation FLIR Pix2Next SSIM 0.66 #1 of 4 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

PatchGAN

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