Papers › Pairwise Comparisons Are All You Need

Pairwise Comparisons Are All You Need

13 Mar 2024arXiv:2403.09746archive 2025-07-28

Nicolas Chahine, Sira Ferradans, Jean Ponce

Blind image quality assessment (BIQA) approaches, while promising for automating image quality evaluation, often fall short in real-world scenarios due to their reliance on a generic quality standard applied uniformly across diverse images. This one-size-fits-all approach overlooks the crucial perceptual relationship between image content and quality, leading to a 'domain shift' challenge where a single quality metric inadequately represents various content types. Furthermore, BIQA techniques typically overlook the inherent differences in the human visual system among different observers. In response to these challenges, this paper introduces PICNIQ, a pairwise comparison framework designed to bypass the limitations of conventional BIQA by emphasizing relative, rather than absolute, quality assessment. PICNIQ is specifically designed to estimate the preference likelihood of quality between image pairs. By employing psychometric scaling algorithms, PICNIQ transforms pairwise comparisons into just-objectionable-difference (JOD) quality scores, offering a granular and interpretable measure of image quality. The proposed framework implements a deep learning architecture in combination with a specialized loss function, and a training strategy optimized for sparse pairwise comparison settings. We conduct our research using comparison matrices from the PIQ23 dataset, which are published in this paper. Our extensive experimental analysis showcases PICNIQ's broad applicability and competitive performance, highlighting its potential to set new standards in the field of BIQA.

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dxomark-research/piq2023 officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

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Tasks

AllFace Image Quality AssessmentImage Quality AssessmentNo-Reference Image Quality Assessment

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Face Image Quality Assessment PIQ23 PICNIQ KRCC 0.62 #2 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Face Image Quality Assessment PIQ23 PICNIQ MAE 0.72 #2 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Face Image Quality Assessment PIQ23 PICNIQ PLCC 0.82 #2 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Face Image Quality Assessment PIQ23 PICNIQ SRCC 0.81 #2 of 3 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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