Papers › Perplexity-free Parametric t-SNE
Perplexity-free Parametric t-SNE
Francesco Crecchi, Cyril de Bodt, Michel Verleysen, John A. Lee, Davide Bacciu
The t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) algorithm is a ubiquitously employed dimensionality reduction (DR) method. Its non-parametric nature and impressive efficacy motivated its parametric extension. It is however bounded to a user-defined perplexity parameter, restricting its DR quality compared to recently developed multi-scale perplexity-free approaches. This paper hence proposes a multi-scale parametric t-SNE scheme, relieved from the perplexity tuning and with a deep neural network implementing the mapping. It produces reliable embeddings with out-of-sample extensions, competitive with the best perplexity adjustments in terms of neighborhood preservation on multiple data sets.
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