Papers › Pareto Low-Rank Adapters: Efficient Multi-Task Learning with Preferences

Pareto Low-Rank Adapters: Efficient Multi-Task Learning with Preferences

10 Jul 2024arXiv:2407.08056archive 2025-07-28

Nikolaos Dimitriadis, Pascal Frossard, Francois Fleuret

Dealing with multi-task trade-offs during inference can be addressed via Pareto Front Learning (PFL) methods that parameterize the Pareto Front with a single model, contrary to traditional Multi-Task Learning (MTL) approaches that optimize for a single trade-off which has to be decided prior to training. However, recent PFL methodologies suffer from limited scalability, slow convergence and excessive memory requirements compared to MTL approaches while exhibiting inconsistent mappings from preference space to objective space. In this paper, we introduce PaLoRA, a novel parameter-efficient method that augments the original model with task-specific low-rank adapters and continuously parameterizes the Pareto Front in their convex hull. Our approach dedicates the original model and the adapters towards learning general and task-specific features, respectively. Additionally, we propose a deterministic sampling schedule of preference vectors that reinforces this division of labor, enabling faster convergence and scalability to real world networks. Our experimental results show that PaLoRA outperforms MTL and PFL baselines across various datasets, scales to large networks and provides a continuous parameterization of the Pareto Front, reducing the memory overhead 23.8-31.7 times compared with competing PFL baselines in scene understanding benchmarks.

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BaseCallback nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology ran MIT (permissive) · a4b90474b95d1e6b · report
DumbWrapper nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · c516f0c3b8bae172 · report
PaConv2d nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic MIT (permissive) · c8cc9a95bc28e7e3 · report
PaConvLoRA nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology ran MIT (permissive) · d02616dab157c976 · report
PaLinear nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic MIT (permissive) · 0b4281cff67777fa · report
PaLoRALayer nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology ran MIT (permissive) · ac4072531d78ed88 · report
Sampler nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology ran · metamorphic tier: deterministic MIT (permissive) · 8f4dd15fcc2cd0f5 · report
AlgoCallback nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · c98caa99b682ad0b · report
PaLoRA nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · 398523ae51a3f57d · report
PaSequential nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · 0c324bf9e69afb36 · report
ParetoFrontApproximationAlgoCallback nik-dim/palora/src/callbacks/methods/palora.py found in paper text by Syntology unverified MIT (permissive) · ef65a6c3d3f70a89 · report

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Multi-Task LearningScene Understanding

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