Papers › Parametric Matrix Models
Parametric Matrix Models
Patrick Cook, Danny Jammooa, Morten Hjorth-Jensen, Daniel D. Lee, Dean Lee
We present a general class of machine learning algorithms called parametric matrix models. In contrast with most existing machine learning models that imitate the biology of neurons, parametric matrix models use matrix equations that emulate physical systems. Similar to how physics problems are usually solved, parametric matrix models learn the governing equations that lead to the desired outputs. Parametric matrix models can be efficiently trained from empirical data, and the equations may use algebraic, differential, or integral relations. While originally designed for scientific computing, we prove that parametric matrix models are universal function approximators that can be applied to general machine learning problems. After introducing the underlying theory, we apply parametric matrix models to a series of different challenges that show their performance for a wide range of problems. For all the challenges tested here, parametric matrix models produce accurate results within an efficient and interpretable computational framework that allows for input feature extrapolation.
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Tasks
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
| Task | Dataset | Model | Metric | Value | Rank at snapshot | Leaderboard | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Image Classification | EMNIST-Balanced | Convolutional PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Accuracy | 85.95 | #12 of 20 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | EMNIST-Balanced | Convolutional PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Trainable Parameters | 349172 | #12 of 20 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | EMNIST-Balanced | PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Accuracy | 81.57 | #16 of 20 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | EMNIST-Balanced | PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Trainable Parameters | 13792 | #16 of 20 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | Fashion-MNIST | Convolutional PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Accuracy | 90.89 | #17 of 34 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | Fashion-MNIST | Convolutional PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Percentage error | 9.11 | #17 of 34 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | Fashion-MNIST | Convolutional PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Trainable Parameters | 278280 | #17 of 34 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | Fashion-MNIST | PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Accuracy | 88.58 | #21 of 34 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | Fashion-MNIST | PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Percentage error | 11.42 | #21 of 34 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | Fashion-MNIST | PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Trainable Parameters | 16744 | #21 of 34 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | MNIST | Convolutional PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Accuracy | 98.99 | #48 of 81 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | MNIST | Convolutional PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Percentage error | 1.01 | #48 of 81 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | MNIST | Convolutional PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Trainable Parameters | 129416 | #48 of 81 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | MNIST | PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Accuracy | 97.38 | #58 of 81 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | MNIST | PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Percentage error | 2.62 | #58 of 81 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Classification | MNIST | PMM (Parametric Matrix Model) | Trainable Parameters | 4990 | #58 of 81 | Archive leaderboard | report |
Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.
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