Papers › Oriented Object Detection in Aerial Images with Box Boundary-Aware Vectors

Oriented Object Detection in Aerial Images with Box Boundary-Aware Vectors

17 Aug 2020arXiv:2008.07043archive 2025-07-28

Jingru Yi, Pengxiang Wu, Bo Liu, Qiaoying Huang, Hui Qu, Dimitris Metaxas

Oriented object detection in aerial images is a challenging task as the objects in aerial images are displayed in arbitrary directions and are usually densely packed. Current oriented object detection methods mainly rely on two-stage anchor-based detectors. However, the anchor-based detectors typically suffer from a severe imbalance issue between the positive and negative anchor boxes. To address this issue, in this work we extend the horizontal keypoint-based object detector to the oriented object detection task. In particular, we first detect the center keypoints of the objects, based on which we then regress the box boundary-aware vectors (BBAVectors) to capture the oriented bounding boxes. The box boundary-aware vectors are distributed in the four quadrants of a Cartesian coordinate system for all arbitrarily oriented objects. To relieve the difficulty of learning the vectors in the corner cases, we further classify the oriented bounding boxes into horizontal and rotational bounding boxes. In the experiment, we show that learning the box boundary-aware vectors is superior to directly predicting the width, height, and angle of an oriented bounding box, as adopted in the baseline method. Besides, the proposed method competes favorably with state-of-the-art methods. Code is available at https://github.com/yijingru/BBAVectors-Oriented-Object-Detection.

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conv1x1 yijingru/BBAVectors-Oriented-Object-Detection/models/resnet.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · d9def42110729a85 · report
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Tasks

ObjectObject DetectionObject Detection In Aerial ImagesOne-stage Anchor-free Oriented Object DetectionOriented Object Detectionobject-detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Object Detection In Aerial Images DOTA BBAVectors mAP 75.36% #46 of 58 Archive leaderboard report

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