Papers › Optimal Accounting of Differential Privacy via Characteristic Function

Optimal Accounting of Differential Privacy via Characteristic Function

16 Jun 2021arXiv:2106.08567archive 2025-07-28

Yuqing Zhu, Jinshuo Dong, Yu-Xiang Wang

Characterizing the privacy degradation over compositions, i.e., privacy accounting, is a fundamental topic in differential privacy (DP) with many applications to differentially private machine learning and federated learning. We propose a unification of recent advances (Renyi DP, privacy profiles, f-DP and the PLD formalism) via the \emph{characteristic function} (ϕ-function) of a certain \emph{dominating} privacy loss random variable. We show that our approach allows \emph{natural} adaptive composition like Renyi DP, provides \emph{exactly tight} privacy accounting like PLD, and can be (often \emph{losslessly}) converted to privacy profile and f-DP, thus providing (ϵ,δ)-DP guarantees and interpretable tradeoff functions. Algorithmically, we propose an \emph{analytical Fourier accountant} that represents the \emph{complex} logarithm of ϕ-functions symbolically and uses Gaussian quadrature for numerical computation. On several popular DP mechanisms and their subsampled counterparts, we demonstrate the flexibility and tightness of our approach in theory and experiments.

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RDP_gaussian yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/rdp_bank.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · cb9e4cb75a419507 · report
fDP_approx_DP yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/fdp_bank.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · cb6249fbb2747c10 · report
fDP_gaussian yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/fdp_bank.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · dd5795297b578000 · report
fDP_pure_DP yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/fdp_bank.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 49a01a2c606c970a · report
phi_gaussian yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/phi_bank.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 31915c4b6ddc14eb · report
puredp_to_fdp yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/converter.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · e015f2eee51744df · report
stable_log_diff_exp yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/rdp_bank.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 39b34429149cf583 · report
subsample_epsdelta yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/privacy_calibrator.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 6458db27aa927887 · report
subsample_epsdelta_get_prob yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/privacy_calibrator.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · d4bee7fdadf3cee0 · report
subsample_epsdelta_inverse yuxiangw/autodp/autodp/privacy_calibrator.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 8c1119b5d496f5c5 · report

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