Papers › On Filter Generalization for Music Bandwidth Extension Using Deep Neural Networks

On Filter Generalization for Music Bandwidth Extension Using Deep Neural Networks

14 Nov 2020arXiv:2011.07274archive 2025-07-28

Serkan Sulun, Matthew E. P. Davies

In this paper, we address a sub-topic of the broad domain of audio enhancement, namely musical audio bandwidth extension. We formulate the bandwidth extension problem using deep neural networks, where a band-limited signal is provided as input to the network, with the goal of reconstructing a full-bandwidth output. Our main contribution centers on the impact of the choice of low pass filter when training and subsequently testing the network. For two different state of the art deep architectures, ResNet and U-Net, we demonstrate that when the training and testing filters are matched, improvements in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of up to 7dB can be obtained. However, when these filters differ, the improvement falls considerably and under some training conditions results in a lower SNR than the band-limited input. To circumvent this apparent overfitting to filter shape, we propose a data augmentation strategy which utilizes multiple low pass filters during training and leads to improved generalization to unseen filtering conditions at test time.

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Code

serkansulun/deep-music-enhancer officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report
serkansulun/deep-music-enhancement mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Audio Super-ResolutionBandwidth ExtensionData Augmentation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Audio Super-Resolution DSD100 U-Net and ResNet SNR 35.26 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

1x1 ConvolutionAverage PoolingBatch NormalizationBottleneck Residual BlockConcatenated Skip ConnectionConvolutionGlobal Average PoolingKaiming InitializationMax PoolingReLUResidual BlockResidual ConnectionU-Net

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